The quest to understand why employees leave—and how to get them to stay—has become corporate America's favourite mystery to solve. I recently sat in on a Chamber of Commerce roundtable where CEOs wrung their hands over retention leaks, trading theories and solutions like baseball cards. Leaders are pulling out all the stops: focus groups, stay interviews, engagement surveys, and town halls. Yet employees keep leaving.
We must acknowledge that a portion of this dance stems from a post-COVID rupture in the cohesive and nurturing feelings once found in company culture. For some time, I’ve believed that younger employees often leave in a recurring cycle, searching for something that only truly thrives when people are together in person. And yet they don't want to be back in the office. And so, they leave again to find something that feels different, only to be greeted with the same confusing emptiness. But for today, let's put this particular thing aside.
The numbers of retention paint a stark picture. As of April 2024, despite a slight dip in turnover rates to 3.4%, voluntary resignations still account for nearly two-thirds of all job separations. That's double the rate of layoffs. We're not just losing people—we're watching willing and talented workers choose to walk away.
Let's look at the shocking math.
For a mid-level corporate employee making $80,000 annually, the costs spiral quickly. There's the immediate productivity drop in their final weeks ($6,000), followed by an average of 42 days to fill the position—during which teams operate at 65% efficiency, costing another $20,000 in lost productivity. Add recruitment costs, including advertising and interviewing ($24,000), onboarding and training the replacement ($40,000), and the productivity ramp-up period where the new hire operates at partial capacity for up to six months ($25,000). We haven't even factored in the cultural impact, lost institutional knowledge, or dampened team morale.
Total price tag? Anywhere from $90,000 to $160,000—per departure. And that's assuming you can find a replacement in this market.
What’s more is that 77% of the time, when someone walks away from your business, it’s preventable. And that’s not just my opinion, but proven research from the Work Institute.
While we’re all obsessing over the obvious costs, we’re missing the deeper story. Most people aren’t leaving for more money. Glassdoor found that 80% of employees would rather have a healthier workplace than a bigger paycheque, but we’ll never know what “better” looks like if we don’t get honest about why they’re really leaving.
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